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Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон
Республика Таджикистан
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Tajikistan is a mountainous, landlocked country in Central Asia known for its rugged terrain and rich cultural heritage. Nestled between Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and China, Tajikistan spans about 143,100 square kilometers and is dominated by the towering Pamir and Alay mountain ranges. Its capital, Dushanbe, serves as the political and cultural hub. The population of around 9.1 million is predominantly Tajik, with Islam being the major religion. Since gaining independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, Tajikistan has faced economic challenges and relies heavily on Russia and China for trade and infrastructure development. Despite its struggles, the country boasts breathtaking landscapes, including Karakul Lake, and a deep-rooted history that continues to shape its identity